Whakahoki i ngā Wāhi Hangatahu me ngā Wāhi Nohoanga ki te Whakamahinga o ngā Pūtango Tika
Te Kīwai: Te Uuutanga o te Tiaki i ngā Wāhi
I te ao o tenei rā, kāore he mea nui noa iho, engari he whakaaetanga nui anō te tiaki i te haumaru o ngā wāhi hangatahu me ngā wāhi noho. I mua atu, ka whaiwhakaaro mai ngā take pākē, ngā mate tahuhu whenua, me ētahi atu momo take; no reira, ka whai mana ki te whakamahinga i ngā pūtango tiaki hei whakatika i ngā wāhi nei. E hanga ana ngā pūtango nei ki te whakatū tonu i ngā take itiiti, ake ake, pākē, ake ake, ā-marama, me te rongo o te tāone. Ko tenei tuhinga e whakamārama ana i ngā pūtango tiaki, i ngā āhuatanga, me ngā momo pūtango e taea ana ki ngā whenua hangatahu me ngā whenua noho, ā, ka whakapāheko hoki i te tiaki tūmataiti me te manaaki e tuku nei.
He Aha te Take i te Nganga o ngā Pūtango Tiaki mo ngā Whenua Hangatahu me ngā Whenua Noho
Ko tēnei kaore iho, engari nō te nui o te mea, e hiahiatia ana e mātou ngā pūtango e āheinga nei i a mātou, ā, i te ōrite hoki, ko ēnei ngā pūtango e āheinga ana i a mātou ki te whakamānawa i ā mātou whare tapu hei noa i ngā manuhiri kaua e haere mai. Tēnā ko te whakamahi o ngā pūtango whakaū. Ko ngā pūtango whakaū kē ingoa anake he pūtanga matua, engari he whakamutunga rīpeka hoki mō ngā nohoanga o te whare me ngā āhuatanga o te taiao. Ki te kitea i roto i ngā momo whenua ā-momo me ngā whenua nohohanga, ko ngā pūtango ēnei e hanga ana i te pūtahi o te tūranga manaaki, e kore ana e taea te wehe. Enei ko ngā take matua mō te hōhonutanga o ngā pūtango whakaū:
- 1. Whakamau me te Whakapapa ā-Rohe Nga kawaa whakamau he tuatahi ka ngaro i te pakanga ki ngā rūrūtai me ngā kaimahi tika anō, inahea te whakatetonga o te whakapae i a rātou e hanga nei. Mō tētahi pakihi hoko, kei te nui rawa te wehewehe i ngā mahi herehere, ko ēnei take whakahaere mō te ? he mea whai mana. Nā te mea, ka whakaritea ngā whare hei whakarite i te whakamau, ka tukua mai ki te whakangungu hoki o te whanau me te whakahē i ngā wā o te rūrūtai/me te whakauru whare. E whakarite ana enei kawa ki te āhua mutunga kore o te tūtohu anti-theft me ngā whakairo kino noa, ka whakaae ki te tautohe whakawehenga ki te 50 mete.
- Te Tiaki I te Ahi Ko te ahi kei roto i ngā whare hanga pūkenga hoki ko ngā whare noho anō he whakahē kia mōhio ai he tino āporo rahi te paheko. Ngā pou tiaki e pai ana ki te whakatiki i ngā ahi me ngā kapu kaea, kia whai wā tonu ai ngā tangata i roto i te whare ki te whakamutu i a ratou. Ki ngā whare noho, ka whakauruhia ngā pou nei i ngā ruma me ngā ara, ahakoa kei ngā whare pūkenga, he mea nui rawa rātou i ngā paerua ā-wheako, ngā ara me ngā whare rauemi. E āhei ana rātau ki te whakatika i ngā wāhanga rangatira mo ētahi wā, kāore i whakawātea e rātau te ahi ki te haere haere.
- Ngā pūtango whakamaharatanga huarere me ngā pūtango kia taea te whakahē ki ngā huringa huarere nui, pērā i ngā huruhuru, ngā ua nui, me te hukarere. Mō ngā pakihi kei ngā wāhi e mohio ana ki te huarere nui, hei tauira, ka mahi ngā pūtango whakamaharatanga huarere i ēnei wā kia tiakina te whare rūndena i te whakapae o ngā arai hokinga, e ai ki te mea ka tae mai ngā upupu me ngā hau nui. I roto i te taiao whare, ka mahi ēnei pūtango hei kaitiaki i ngā huringa huarere me te iti i te whakamutunga o te enereti whare e puta mai i te whakawehenga whare. Nā reira ka taea te whakauru pai o ngā marua i runga i te tau.
- Te Whakaiti Kōrero He momo kōrero whakararu he mea kitea i te nuinga o ngā wā, e noho ana tonu i ngā wāhi ā-taone. Ngā pūtango whakaruruhau hei whakamahinga i ngā whare paerewa, pērā i ngā whare mahi, ngā ruma takaro, me ngā hōtelu, ka taea te hanga hua nui ki reira kei te whakaaro he mea nui te whakatū mai i ngā wāhi maumahara me ngā wāhi mahi. I te ao kāinga nei, inahea ko ngā kāinga nui kōrero ranei rānei ko ngā kāinga nāheke i runga i ngā aeroporti me ngā tāwāhi rereti, ka toro atu ngā pūtango whakaruruhau i te kōrero kore whakaruru i te rongo pai me te rahi i roto i te kāinga, ka hanga ai ngā wāhi pai mō te whakapai me te moe.
Nga Momo Pūtango Whakaruruhau mō ngā Wāhi Paerewa me ngā Wāhi Kāinga
He nui ngā momo pūtango whakaruruhau e pā ana ki ngā hiahia katoa o ngā wāhi. Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakaruruhau i te ahi, ki te tiaki i te whenua rānei, ki te tiaki i te taiao, ka hanga ngā pūtango e pā ana ki ngā kāwanatanga e whai ake nei hei whakamana i ngā hiahia īngoa:
- Pūtango Whakamau i te Ahi Ko te pai rawa he waehu ā-wāhanga o ngā pūtango e pā ana ki tōu pakihi me ngā nohonga kāinga. Ki te tangata, i whakaora ngā pūtango whakamau i te ahi i te maha o ngā pakihi me ngā kāwanatanga. Nō reira, mēnā kāore i a koe i tō kaiwhakawā, ka tiakina e rātau te whare, ā, ngā tangata e mahi ana i reira. Ngā taumata whakahaere ā-rohe mo ngā mea kei roto i te whare, ngā pa whakamau i te ahi, ngā kaiwhakarato whakaaetia mo te whakahoki i te ahi me ngā mahi urutau, me ngā āhuatanga pai mo te whakawhitiwhiti korero, ko ēnei ngā huinga hoki hei hanga i tō take whakamaharatanga i te wā o te ahi. Nā tēnei ka tiakina ngā kaimahi me ngā mea taoka. E whaihua ana ngā pūtango whakamau i te ahi i runga i ngā momo whenua pērā i te toki, te kiriwhara, me te rākau whakawhitinga, ā, ka hanga hei whakatupu i te whiu ahi me te kapu ahi.
- Ngā Kapa Huarahi Whakamaua Ko te hokinga whakamua mo tētahi tangata kia tono i te mana o te take, o te whare wāhi, rānei, ki te whai i ngā tikanga me ngā momo hangarau e hiahia ana kia whakamaua hei whakatūpato i te ahi. I ngā wāhi matua o te whare, nō reira ka whakaaetia e ngā whānau e noho ana i waenganui i te rangi o te mārama, ka kitea he pai rawa ake te whakamahi i ngā pūtango whakatūpato ahi hei āwhina i ngā whānau kia manawa nui, kia u, kia whakaheke tonu i te tiaki i a rātou i te wā o te urutau. Heoi anō, ka hia顿号 ka whakapono i ngā toa rite e mahi nei i ngā pūrere ahi, e whai ana i te whakapono kia mahi ngā kai noho whare i roto i te whare i ngā wā e toru tekau nei, kia kitea e rātou ngā kaihanga me ngā tikanga e hiahaia ana kia puta mai i te ahi i te wā e kitea ana. Ka taea e koe te whakawhanake i ngā moni pūtake me ngā pūtanga tautoko e āhei ana koe ki te āwhina i o tātou hoa e hia顿号 ai ki te tirohanga orokohanga i roto i te whare. Me hiahia pea e koe ki te whakamahi i ngā parirama ahu whero hei whakaeke i ngā pūtango o tēnei wāhi, kia kitea e koe ko ōu taonga e tū tonu ana i roto i tētahi wāhi tapu. Ki te pāpā harakeke te tangata, me tono ake ia ki ngā mahi pai, ki te mōhio ki te ara pai, me te whai hua i te take.
- Pūtango Whakarite Utu hei whakamahinga i ngā pūtango me te korenga o te āhuatanga o te rangi, pērā i te tai pari hoki rānei ko te taiao matua, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i ngā pūtango whakarite utu. Ka hangaia ngā pūtango whakarite utu hei whakamana i ngā whiuutanga o te hau, ngā ua, ngā hukapapa, me ētahi atu mate rangi, ā, ka noho tonu hei tiaki mō tō wāhi. Ko te kiriwhero me te rakau he momo whenu whai ake mō te hanga pūtango, nā reira ka whiwhiia e rātau ki te mahi pūtango whakarite utu. Ka hanga ngā pūtango whakarite utu i te toto whakarite utu rānei ko te fibreglass, e ai ki ngā momo whenu whakarite utu e whai ake nei i ngā whare me ngā take pakiaka (take), ka tuku anō he whakawehenga ki ngā paetūngaro o ngā wāhanga kaiwhakarite, ka tiakina hoki i ngā wāhanga kua kitea mai i waho.
- Pūtango Whakarite Kōrero I te wā e hiahiatia ana he wā kōwhiri, pērā i ngā tari, ngā kāinga, rānei ko ngā whare rawa, he mea nui ngā pūtango whakarite kōrero hei whakamahere. Tirohia ana e ēnei pūtango ngā whenua e āheinga ai te kōrero, ka tohua he momo whenua kōrero-whakarite i roto i a rātou hei whakatau atu i te kōrero. He huarahi matua ngā pūtango whakarite kōrero mō ngā wāhi takitahi e noho ana i ngā wāhi ngenge, ā, mō te ao hanganga hoki. Hei tauira, me neke atu ngā pūtango whakarite kōrero ki ngā tangata i te ao hanganga, nā rātou i whakaae ai ki te tiaki i te mana huna o te mahi, rānei ko te taumata kōrero e hokohoko nei.
Ngā Paewhenua Nui o ngā Pūtango Tiaki Mō ngā Whenua Hanganga me ngā Whenua Takitahi
- Te Whakapai o te Haumi Ka tīmata te mea nui rawa ki runga i ngā pūtaka whakamahaki he whakapai i te haumi, e kitea ana e tērā. E kore e pai kia aha te hiahia, ahakoa he tiaki i tētahi wāhi hangi i roto i te mōhioherehere rerekē rānei, rānei ko ngā nohoanga o te whare, ka mahi ngā pūtaka nei hei whakahoki i te muru, te whakarereke, me ngā taipū tahuhu whenua. Kāore e pai kia pākēngia te tangata whakanoa, ko te whakamahi i ngā raraunga whakaruruku matatika, me te take o te mete ma te whakapai i te mea nui ko te pūtaka. Nā reira, ka noho te pūtaka hei paenga nui e whakatakoto ana i ngā tangata kaua e hiahiatia ana.
- Te Haere haere i te ahi Ko te tirotiro ki ngā wāhi komiti me ngā wāhi noho whare, ko te ahi tētahi o ngā raru. Nō reira, he hokinga kia kitea ngā pūtango e āhei ana ki te whakatika i te ahi. E āhei ana ngā pūtango nei ki te tukanga i te ahi, ā, ka whiwhi haere anō ki te itinga o ngā kikoaka me te uru ahi. Hoki hāku i te wāhanga kāwanatanga, he mea nui kia noho ai ngā pūtango ahi, nā te mea, i te wā e puta ana te ahi, ka uaua te whakaora i ngā tangata me ngā taonga i te māuiui whakaputa. I te waehara mai o ngā pūtango ahi, koinei he aha ranei ka kī atu rātou, ko te tuatahi he nui te awhinatanga, ko te tuarua he raru hei noho kia mutu, e whakauru ana i te upoko me te whakamamae i te taiao. Inaianei, kei te nui ake te whakapono, kāore i te mea pai tonu, engari ka whawhai mo te mana o te hunga e rua. Ko te paunga nui rawa o ngā pūtango whakahaere ka noho tonu hei whakamana i te whakamahi i roto i ngā wāhi katoa, arā, ko te take kino o te mahi e whaihua ana i te whakapae.
- Te Tūmatauenga o ngā Uruwhenua Ka taea te whakapau i ngā utu hokohoko atu nui i mua mō ngā kawau tiaki i ngā wāhi, ki te whiwhi i ngā tautekete haere i te wā mō te whakaiti i te pūnaha o ngā raru whenua me ngā utu take rahi iti. Ki te heke tonu mai ngā pūtango e pa ana i te ahi, ka noho iti noa iho te mate i te ahi, ā, ka mahi ngā kawa pai ki te tiaki i te waihape. Ko te tiaki i te waihape ka whakaheke i runga i ngā kawau huarere pai, me ngā kawau ahi ka noho nui rawa atu, ina whakatūhia i roto i ngā wāhi hanganga. Nei pea, ka whiwhi anō i ngā manu e rua ki te tahuri ki te tahae kotahi, ā, kāore i te hiahia kia whakatū hei urungi ua. Ki te wā nei, ko te tika o te ao tūroa kei te hiahia kia whakahoki anō te whenua ki tōna āhua i mua.
- Whakangungu me te Tiaki i te Whakapuawai Ki te tāpiri i te whanonga tiaki, ka taea te hanga o ngā kāinga me ngā wāhi hangi i te pai ake me te noa. Ka whakamahi ngā pūtango kōrero ki ngā tūranga mahi me ngā kāinga hei whakapai i ngā akoranga kōrero, kāore e whakarerekē i te rongo ki roto i ngā tangata. Ki te pūmau hoki te pūtango i ngā huringa hau, ka whakamahia he pai raweke i te waehu ā-rohe, e whakaheke ana i ngā huringa iti me ngā panoni ā-rohe.
- Wāhi Hangi me ngā Wāhi Rīwai Ki te wāhi rīwai, ko te tiaki i ngā kaimahi, i ngā taonga me te moni he mea whai kia tutuki ai. He mea whai hoki hei tiaki i te haumanu me te tiaki i runga i ngā wāhi tono me ngā wāhanga katoa kei roto i te tūranga rīwai, ko ngā pūtango tiaki me ngā pūtango ahi he mea whai. E whai aua pūtango hoki i te wairua tiaki, ka tiaki i ngā kaimahi i te mōhiohio ahuatanga ahi ranei, me ēnei takoha.
- Tāone me ngā Whare Tūranga Ko ngā kaiwhakaruruhau tūmomo me ngā pūtango whakarongo he mea hokihoki ki ngā whare mahi hei hanga i te wāhi haumaru, āheinga, me te mōhio. E whakawehi ana enei pūtango i tētahi tari rōpū i tētahi atu, e takoto ana i ngā wā kawe korero, me ngā wā mahi, nā reira ka noho kore rawa ake te tuakiri o ngā tangata kāore i te mana. Ahakoa, i te ao mahi o nāianei, ko te whakahaere i ngā take whakauru he mea hoko i te hunga tiaki i ngā wāhi tiakina.
- Te Rōpū Ratonga Ki te whakamahi i ngā pūtango tiaki, ka puta he kupu matua mō te whakamahinga i te haumaru me te pūtake i ngā hōti me ngā reta. Noho ai ngā pūtango hōti e pai ana ki te whakapiripiri i te pūtake, he mea nui kia rerekē te wā o te orooro mo o rātou manuhiri, ahakoa ko ngā pūtango tiaki e āhei ana ki te whakatū te mate. Me te mea nui tonu, ka whai painga hoki ngā kōrero me ngā wāhi noho manuhiri i te hunga haumaru, ā, ka tutuki i te whakaū i te whare hōti i te wā o ngā huarere kino.
Pūtango Whakarau i ngā Kāinga
- He mea nui te pūtango whakarau moe i roto i te tūranga o te haere nei i te mahi whakangungu. He taumata tuatahi mō ngā riri ki ngā pūtango e kē ai ngā pū kaiwhakarau, heoi anō ko ngā pūtango me ngā rākau whakatūpū āio i runga i te whakapae Euro ka noho tūmomo hei tirohanga mō ngā riri. Nō reira, ka pai ake te tiaki i te whakangungu me te iti iho i ngā hoko. Ko ngā pūtango whakarite āhi he pūtango e taea ana te whitiwhiti i te wāhi āhi, ā, ka kore e taka ki te āhi i te waehi mai i te āhi. Ki te whai ake i tēnei momo pūtango, ka kaua te āhi ki te ara mai i tētahi whare ki te whare kotahi. Ko ēnei pūtango e kawe ana i te ākiro ki te āporo, he pai hoki hei tiaki i ngā kāinga i te hau whatitoka, i te whanake o ngā papa huka, ā, heoi hoki te whakauru o ngā riri ki roto i te pūtango. Ko ngā pūtango kīrehe he mea whakamahia kia heke i te kīrehe, ā, kia whiwhi i te manaaki me te tiaki.
- Te tiaki i ngā wāhi inati hei whakaū i te hiranga mō te hunga noho kāinga, me whai ake i te hiranga o ētahi hekenga (pito, kāwāhi motokā, ruma whakamahi) ki ngā kaiwhakapae. He nui ngā tūru whakahuna e kitea nei i roto i ēnei wāhi hei whakatū tonu i te ahi me whakatau kē i tana whakawāhi mai ki te whare katoa. He whare nō te tūru whakaaetanga i te takotoranga me te tūru whakamuri hoki, ko te whare e pai ana te tūmataiti o tana rautaki haumi, ka mutu ka mahi pai. Nā reira, ka tiakina rawa te whare take me he kino nui te wā.
Whakamutunga: Te tūrangi o ngā tūru tiaki i ngā whenua horoari me ngā nohonga whare
Nā reira, i te whiwhi ake tonu i te tono mō ngā whare rite rawa atu, nā ngā pūtūtara i te manawa o tēnei take, ā, ka kite ai te whakamaharatanga o tēnei āhuatanga kia tuwhera. Nga whai wāhanga hīputa e paunga nei ki te whakamahi i nga rauemi matihiko hou me te tirotiro matihiko pai ake, ā, me te hanga kōwhiringa toi hoki, e tūmuhia ana hei whakapai i te maha o ngā mahi me te whakarato i ēnei pūtūtara e kawe ana i te māuiui. Nō te mea hoki, ko ngā take mō te whakatūpū i ngā pūtūtara kaitiaki he tiaki i te whenua mai i te muru, he whakaae ki te ahi, rānei he whakaheke i te pūoro i roto i waho. Pēnā anō hoki, ka whai mana hoki ēnei i waenga i ngā urupa pakihi me ngā whare e hiahia ana ki te whakamahinga i te taiao tuatahi.
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